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Complementary Medicine: What the Service Rider Covers

Illustration: acupuncture needles and herbs next to a service-rider document

Acupuncture for back pain, chiropractic care after an injury, osteopathy for infants — complementary medicine has become a routine part of the healthcare landscape in Israel, and most HMOs offer a dedicated service rider for it. The question is how much of it is really "included," and how much it actually costs. Here's how to read your own service rider instead of relying on what a friend told you.

What a complementary-medicine service rider is

A service rider is the document that defines exactly what's included in your complementary-medicine coverage: which treatment fields are recognized, how many sessions are subsidized per year, what the copay is per visit, and which practitioners are recognized for reimbursement — usually practitioners holding certain certifications. It's usually given through the HMO's supplemental health services, but some private insurance policies also include a similar rider as part of their broader ambulatory coverage.

Which treatments are usually included

The most common fields in complementary-medicine service riders are acupuncture, chiropractic, osteopathy, naturopathy, reflexology and shiatsu. Some riders also include additional fields such as homeopathy or therapeutic massage. The exact list, the definitions, and the requirements for a practitioner to be recognized vary between providers and change over time — it's worth checking the current list before booking, to make sure the field and the practitioner you chose are actually recognized for reimbursement.

How many sessions per year, and what each visit costs

The number of subsidized sessions per year varies widely between HMOs and between different supplemental-plan tracks, and sometimes even between one treatment field and another within the same service rider — for example, a different cap for acupuncture versus chiropractic. The copay per visit varies too. There's no single number that fits everyone, so the only way to know for sure is to check your current document — not what was true two years ago, or what a neighbor told you.

Referral, documentation and pre-registration

In most cases, a medical referral is not required for complementary medicine, unlike conventional physiotherapy, where a referral is almost always required. That said, it's worth keeping receipts and treatment confirmations, since some are needed when filing a refund claim, and some service riders also require pre-registering the practitioner in the system before your first visit.

Complementary medicine vs. physiotherapy — not the same cap

A point that confuses many people: physiotherapy and complementary medicine are usually two separate coverages with separate caps, even if both fall under the supplemental plan. Don't assume that using up your physiotherapy allowance affects your eligibility for acupuncture or chiropractic — or the other way around. If you're combining several types of treatment, it's worth checking each one separately against the relevant copay and caps.

Complementary medicine and mental health support

Some complementary-medicine fields, like shiatsu or acupuncture, are sometimes used as part of a broader response to stress and chronic pain, alongside conventional treatment. If you're looking for support in parallel, it's also worth knowing about the separate coverage for mental health care, which usually runs under its own track rather than under the complementary-medicine service rider.

Choosing a practitioner, and what to check beforehand

Beyond the refund question, it's worth checking the practitioner's own credentials — a recognized training certificate in the field, and experience treating your specific condition. Many service riders require the practitioner to be listed in the insurer's recognized directory for the treatment to be reimbursed, so it's worth confirming this before your first appointment rather than finding out afterward that the visit won't be refunded. If you have a complex medical condition or take regular medication, it's also a good idea to tell your treating doctor about your intention to add complementary treatment, to make sure there's no conflict or interaction between the treatments.

How Ravit can help

You can send Ravit your service rider on WhatsApp and ask how many acupuncture, chiropractic or other sessions you have, what the copay is, and which practitioners are recognized — with a reference to the exact clause, and without guessing.

The information in this article is general only and does not constitute medical, insurance, legal, or pension advice, and is not a substitute for reading your policy terms or consulting a licensed professional. Coverage, amounts, and conditions vary between policies and change over time — always verify against your own specific policy and an authorized professional.

Frequently asked questions

What is a complementary-medicine service rider, and who issues it?

A service rider is the document that spells out exactly what's included in your complementary-medicine coverage: which treatment fields are recognized, how many sessions are subsidized per year, what the copay is per visit, and which practitioners are recognized for reimbursement — usually practitioners with certain certifications. It's usually given through the HMO's supplemental health services (the shaban), but some private insurance policies also include a similar rider. The exact details vary between providers and change over time.

Which complementary-medicine treatments are usually included?

The most common fields in complementary-medicine service riders are acupuncture, chiropractic, osteopathy, naturopathy, reflexology and shiatsu. Some riders also include additional fields such as homeopathy or therapeutic massage. The exact list, the definitions, and the practitioner-recognition requirements vary between providers and change over time — it's worth checking the current list against your own service rider before booking an appointment.

How many complementary-medicine sessions are subsidized per year?

The number of subsidized sessions per year varies widely between HMOs, between different supplemental-plan tracks, and between private insurance policies, and sometimes even varies between one treatment field and another within the same service rider — for example, a different cap for acupuncture versus chiropractic. Copay per visit varies too. There's no single number that fits everyone — the only way to know for sure is to check your current document.

Do you need a doctor's referral for complementary-medicine treatment?

In most cases, a medical referral is not required for complementary-medicine treatments, unlike conventional treatments such as physiotherapy, where a referral is almost always required. That said, there can be differences between service riders, and in some cases prior medical documentation may help when filing a claim — it's worth checking the exact requirements in your own service rider.

What's the difference between complementary medicine and physiotherapy in terms of coverage?

Physiotherapy is considered a conventional paramedical treatment and is usually covered separately, sometimes with a larger cap and a referral requirement. Complementary medicine — such as acupuncture or chiropractic — is usually included under a separate service rider with its own session cap, which isn't necessarily linked to the physiotherapy cap. It's important to check both coverages separately rather than assume they automatically overlap.

Want to check this against your own policy? Ravit answers usually within minutes, on WhatsApp.

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